Ii tattoos zezizwe zithandwa kakhulu namhlanje. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, imvelaphi yayo isukela kwizizwe zomthonyama zeBronze Age, malunga neminyaka engama-5000 eyadlulayo. Enyanisweni, igama elithi "tattoo" livela kwigama lasePolynesia elithi "tatau".
Bonke abantu abahlala kwisiqithi saseMarquesas ePolynesia bafakwa itattoo. Babecinga ukuba iisimboli ezine-tattoos njengendlela yolwimi. Kule nkcubeko ethile imifanekiso esetyenziselwa ukuphefumlelwa zizilwanyana.
Iintsingiselo zahlukene, ngokwesizwe ngasinye kunye neenkolelo zabo. Kwezinye iindawo iitattoos zezizwe ziphawula izigaba zobomi ezifana nokuzalwa, ukukhula kunye nokufa, kwezinye ziyahlula amalungu ezizwe ngokusekelwe kwimeko yentlalo.
Kwakhona i-tattoos imele ukhuseleko oluthile oluchasene nobubi, kunokuthiwa oko balisebenzisa njengomfuziselo okanye ikhubalo, kwezinye iimeko ukwandisa umtsalane wesini okanye ukusetyenziswa kwizithethe ezingcwele, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Iindawo eziphambili emzimbeni apho ii tattoos zezizwe zenziwa khona ingalo, umlenze, isifuba, igxalaba, umphambili, unyawo nesandla.
Iitattoos zezizwe kunye nentsingiselo yazo yokomoya
Iitattoos zesizwe zazingekokuhombisa nje ngokwasemzimbeni. Kwakhona yayiyinxalenye yokomoya yesizwe. Kwakukho izinto ezintathu eziphambili eziye zathatha uqheliselo lokubhalwa kweTattoo ukusuka ekubeni bubugcisa nje ukuya ekubeni luphawu lomoya: intlungu, isigxina, kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumthombo wobomi (igazi).
Aba bathathu bangaqondakaliyo bajika ukwenza umvambo ekubeni ngubugcisa nje baza bakuguqulela ekubeni lithuba lokutsalela abantu kulwalamano noThixo.
Ngenxa yokuba umzimba nomphefumlo kwakucingwa ukuba ziyafana, iitattoos zabo zazikho kuzo zombini iiplani zomzimba nezomoya. Uninzi lwezizwe zazikholelwa ukuba ii-tattoos aziyi kwanela nje ukubangenisa kwihlabathi lomoya elifanelekileyo, kodwa ukuba iitattoos zabo zazinika iziqinisekiso ezikhethekileyo zemisebenzi enenzuzo xa befika.
I tattoos zezizwe kunye nentsingiselo yazo yomfuziselo
Ngelixa iitattoos zezizwe zanamhlanje zilandela ipateni efanayo yokudibanisa, i-tattoo yendabuko yahluke kakhulu.
Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezitayile ukusuka kwisizwe ukuya kwesinye kunye nenkcubeko ukuya kwinkcubeko zaziyimfuneko ukuze zifezekise injongo yazo yantlandlolo: ukunceda ukunika amadoda nabafazi inkangeleko eyahlukileyo yomzimba enokuthi ngokukhawuleza kwaye idityaniswe ngokulula nesizwe esithile. Ezi zezinye zazo kunye nentsingiselo yazo.
enata
Imifanekiso yabantu, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-enata ngolwimi lwaseMarquesan, imela amadoda, amabhinqa yaye maxa wambi oothixo. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwe tattoo ukumela abantu kunye nobudlelwane babo.
Ukuba zibekwe zijonge phantsi, zingasetyenziselwa ukumela iintshaba ezoyisiweyo, kwimo yazo enye.
Kwimo yayo enepateni, edibeneyo ngokulandelelana ifanisa iqela labantu ababambe izandla, benza i-motif ebizwa ngokuba yi-ani ata, eguqulela ngokuthi "isibhakabhaka esinamafu". Umqolo we-enata okwimilo engangesetyhula udla ngokumela isibhakabhaka kunye nezinyanya ezikhusela inzala yazo.
Umkhonto
Olunye uphawu lwakudala olusetyenziselwa ukumela indalo yomlo ngumkhonto. Iintloko zemikhonto zikwangumfuziselo omkhulu ngokunxulumene nezinto ezibukhali kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukumela ulwamvila lwezinye izilwanyana.
Océano
Ngenye yezona tattoos zezizwe ezibalulekileyo ukususela ulwandle likhaya lesibini labantu basePolynesia kunye nendawo yokuphumla xa behamba kuhambo lwabo lokugqibela. Iitattoos zezizwe zemifanekiso yamaza olwandle enesitayile zinokumela izimvo ezinjengobomi, utshintsho, kunye nokuqhubeka ngotshintsho. Amaza angasetyenziselwa ukumela ihlabathi elingaphaya okanye indawo apho umfi aya kuphumla kuhambo lwakhe lokugqibela.
inyani
Enye yeentsingiselo zegama elithi tiki ngumfanekiso, ngoko i-tiki ligama elinikwe abantu abafana nabafanekisela ngokubanzi i-demigods ebonakala kumadoda ngendlela yezilwanyana ezifana namacilikishe.
I-tiki inokuphinda imele ookhokho, ababingeleli kunye neenkosi ezaba ngama-demigods emva kokufa. Zifanekisela ukhuseleko, ukuchuma kwaye zisebenza njengabagcini.
Ukwenza isitayile somfanekiso ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kuye kwafikelelwa kwinguqulelo eyenziwe lula, ebizwa ngokuba “iliso eliqaqambileyo” apho amehlo, iimpumlo neendlebe zibonakala zizinto ezibalaseleyo.
Tortuga
Ufudo okanye ihonu sesinye isidalwa esibalulekileyo kuzo zonke iinkcubeko zasePolynesia kwaye iye yanxulunyaniswa neentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. Eyokuqala yinyani yokuba iifudo zifanekisela impilo, ukuzala, ubomi obude ebomini, isiseko, uxolo kunye nokuphumla.
Igama elithi hono, elithetha ufudo ngolwimi lwaseMarquesan, linezinye iintsingiselo eziquka izinto ezinjengokumanyanisa nokumanyanisa iintsapho nokumela ingcamango yomanyano.
Icikilishe
Amacilikishe noonqinishe banendima ebalulekileyo kwintsomi yasePolynesia. Oothixo (i-atua) kunye nemimoya engaphantsi ngokufuthi babonakala ebantwini bekwimo yamacikilishe kwaye oku kunokucacisa isizathu sokuba isimbo sokubhala esisetyenziswa ukumela icilikishe sifane kakhulu nomfuziselo owenziwe ngesimbo ukumela umntu.
Amacikilishe zizidalwa ezinamandla kakhulu ezizisa amathamsanqaBanxibelelana phakathi kwabantu noothixo kwaye banokufikelela kwihlabathi elingabonakaliyo. Kwelinye icala, zisenokuzisa ukufa nezihlabo ezimbi kubantu abangenambeko.
IStingray
I-Tribal manta ray tattoos inokwenziwa kwiinguqu ezininzi kunye nezitayela, kwaye zineentsingiselo ezininzi zomfuziselo. I-manta ray inamandla okuzimela kwintlabathi engaphantsi kwamanzi, ingakumbi kookrebe, kwaye iyakwazi ukuzigquma ngesanti kwaye ihlale.
Uninzi kookrebe banokuliva ixhoba labo esantini esekwe kwintshukumo, kodwa ubukhulu becala, uyakwazi ukuzifihla kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu, umfanekiso wakhe uhlelwa njengophawu lokhuseleko. Eminye imixholo ehambelana nomfanekiso wemitha ye-manta kukuziqhelanisa, ubabalo, ukuzola, ubungozi, ukuphapha, isantya, kunye nobuchwephesha.
Ngaba ufanele ufumane iitattoos zesizwe?
Nabani na oqalayo kuhambo lwe tattoo, esi simbo sihlala sibonakala kakhulu. Zininzi ziyilo ukuba ukukhetha enye kunokuba nzima. Ukuba ucinga ukufumana enye okanye ngaphezulu, kufuneka uqwalasele la manqaku alandelayo:
- Yokwenziwa: Ukuba ufuna i-tattoo encinci kunye ne-monochrome look, i-tattoos yezizwe ifanelekile. Iitattoos zezizwe zihlala zifakwe kumnyama okanye kumnyama kakhulu okwesibhakabhaka kungekho eminye imibala ekhoyo. Uyilo lunokwahluka ukusuka kwizinto ezilula ukuya kwizinto ezinzima kakhulu, kodwa kuzo zonke iimeko zikhangele amehlo.
- Inkcubeko Ukubaluleka: Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ii tattoos zezizwe zinentsingiselo enkulu yenkcubeko kubantu abaninzi. Ukuba uvela kwinkcubeko apho ukwenza tattoo kwenziwa ngexesha elidlulileyo, i-tattoo yezizwe zanamhlanje inokukunceda ukuba ubonise ubudlelwane bakho kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye nezenzo zakho zakudala.
Isigqibo sokufumana umvambo sesakho, kodwa iitattoos zezizwe zinabo imvakalelo enkulu yokunxibelelana nezinyanya, ngomoya wamagorha nangomlingo. Lukhetho olukhulu !!